Had outboards I didn't flush from one season to the next as they were on a moorings, very little problems.
Ironically the worst engine I've had for cooling blockage is my current df200 that is flushed after every use. I've just ordered new cooling hoses as the block is clean internally as I'm sick of having to stick wire into the tell tale. I think I maybe ingested a jelly fish 2 years ago while on a trip is my best guess so perhaps not salt related but the point is it is always flushed.
Will an engine last longer that is flushed AND washed all the time....in theory you give it a better chance but I wouldn't lose sleep over it of you need to keep it on a mooring.
Some engines are worse than others for corrosion problems but salt will take its toll on them all eventually.
Luckily today we have pretty good oils etc and my outboard gets a liberal spray of corrosion guard HD on the saddle and normal wipe over with normal corrosion guard internally, it literally looks brand new after 5 years.
The worst thing you can do is not use an outboard so get boating more often