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09 September 2016, 10:13
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#21
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Retford
Boat name: Spy-sea-one
Make: Excel 435
Length: 4m +
Engine: Suzuki Outboard/25/4
Join Date: Oct 2011
Posts: 7,529
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pikey Dave
I'd be worried about flushing an aggressive acid through an aluminium engine. The main constituent of brick acid is hydrochloric acid, mix that with ally & you end up with lots of hydrogen, water & salt. It might be something I'd consider if I had a problem, but not as a routine treatment.
Just IMHO of course
Lions led by donkeys
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me too reading the corrosion stuff i would think the internals of the engine are chromium oxide coated too that might be compromised with the brick acid not worth the risk at those hours OMO
not seen Suzuki advertising any cleaner either might be wrong
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09 September 2016, 10:19
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#22
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: South Yorks
Boat name: Black Pig
Make: Ribcraft
Length: 5m +
Engine: DF140a
MMSI: 235111389
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 12,167
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Yup, iirc brick acid has dire warnings on the container about not letting it near ally/zinc etc. We used to use it for cleaning marine growth off diving spidge, if you left it too long it would de-zinc brass & pit bronze.
Lions led by donkeys
__________________
Rule#2: Never argue with an idiot. He'll drag you down to his level & then beat you with experience.
Rule#3: Tha' can't educate pork.
Rule#4: Don't feed the troll
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09 September 2016, 11:54
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#23
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Lancashire
Make: Humber
Length: 5m +
Engine: Suzuki 140
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 164
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Yes. These are my thoughts regarding all of the marine descalers. They all contain hydrochloric acid which is brick acid. I've witnessed myself what this does to certain metals.
I'm now starting to think of using powdered descaler which is citric acid. Is this what dishwasher descaler is? It's cheap enough that I could just dump it in to my flushing drum and run up for 5 or 10 min at a time.
Any thoughts?
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09 September 2016, 12:04
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#24
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: South Yorks
Boat name: Black Pig
Make: Ribcraft
Length: 5m +
Engine: DF140a
MMSI: 235111389
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 12,167
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cjj216
Yes. These are my thoughts regarding all of the marine descalers. They all contain hydrochloric acid which is brick acid. I've witnessed myself what this does to certain metals.
I'm now starting to think of using powdered descaler which is citric acid. Is this what dishwasher descaler is? It's cheap enough that I could just dump it in to my flushing drum and run up for 5 or 10 min at a time.
Any thoughts?
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I use citric acid in the ultrasonic bath for cleaning diving kit, even that will strip chrome & pit brass if left too long. At the end of the day, aluminium is a reactive metal that doesn't get along with acids. Personally I wouldn't be giving my pride & joy an acid enema that could potentially rot it from the inside out. You aren't solving the problem, just replacing it with another. I have had boats for 30 years & never had the need to resort to such measures. All my engines have been thoroughly flushed after each use & I've never had a problem. Prevention is better than cure as they say😏
All IMHO of course.
Lions led by donkeys
__________________
Rule#2: Never argue with an idiot. He'll drag you down to his level & then beat you with experience.
Rule#3: Tha' can't educate pork.
Rule#4: Don't feed the troll
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09 September 2016, 12:55
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#25
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Lancashire
Make: Humber
Length: 5m +
Engine: Suzuki 140
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 164
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Pikey Dave - I think I need to get the bottom leg off, remove the stat and anode covers myself and see just what the guy who serviced it meant by "excessive corrosion"
I maybe being paranoid!?!
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09 September 2016, 13:19
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#26
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Member
Country: UK - Scotland
Town: Glasgow
Make: Honwave T38
Length: 3m +
Engine: Honda 20Hp
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 11
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Had a similar issue with our honda 90. Turned out because it hadn't been used the impeller had lost it spring. Might b worth checking.
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09 September 2016, 14:22
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#27
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Member
Country: USA
Town: global
Boat name: VSR
Length: 5m +
Join Date: Aug 2016
Posts: 116
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So I've been reading up on this quite a bit and the answer is not clear cut. Remember we're flushing an item that has Stainless and aluminum (various types).
I now understand why the prescribed engine flushers/cleaners are so expensive.
There are all types of acids that can be used to descale and clean however certain acids are bad for stainless, copper, rubber and certain types of aluminum. Heat can also greatly effect the corrosion effect to these metals, the higher the temp the more prone you are (exponentially); so be careful how hot of a solution your using. Because citric acid is of high ionisation, it can be used at room temperature for chelating with great effect.
Organic acids are used when there is a probability of corrosion damage by a mineral acid. Organic acids are much more expensive and need to be used at a higher temperature.
Supposedly when using citric acid (low pH) on aluminum your suppose to also use some ammonia (inhibitor) with it to reduce the effect of corrosion to the aluminum. Then your suppose to be passifying with alkali (higher pH) to form an oxide layer on the metal, coating the aluminum to protect it from further corrosion.
Any of the above mentioned will eat zinc quite quickly.
I did read that scaling adhered to metal needing cooling greatly reduces the cooling effect by as much as 20% so your more prone to overheating if you have bad scaling.
These are just notes and an example of why it's more complicated than just adding some cheap citric acid and water as a simple cleaning solution and that it may not be the answer.
I think the best answer to finding what is best for your engine flushing/cleaning is the one given by the engine manufacturer.
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09 September 2016, 15:30
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#28
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: South Yorks
Boat name: Black Pig
Make: Ribcraft
Length: 5m +
Engine: DF140a
MMSI: 235111389
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 12,167
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Quote:
Originally Posted by sailrib
So I've been reading up on this quite a bit and the answer is not clear cut. Remember we're flushing an item that has Stainless and aluminum (various types).
I now understand why the prescribed engine flushers/cleaners are so expensive.
There are all types of acids that can be used to descale and clean however certain acids are bad for stainless, copper, rubber and certain types of aluminum. Heat can also greatly effect the corrosion effect to these metals, the higher the temp the more prone you are (exponentially); so be careful how hot of a solution your using. Because citric acid is of high ionisation, it can be used at room temperature for chelating with great effect.
Organic acids are used when there is a probability of corrosion damage by a mineral acid. Organic acids are much more expensive and need to be used at a higher temperature.
Supposedly when using citric acid (low pH) on aluminum your suppose to also use some ammonia (inhibitor) with it to reduce the effect of corrosion to the aluminum. Then your suppose to be passifying with alkali (higher pH) to form an oxide layer on the metal, coating the aluminum to protect it from further corrosion.
Any of the above mentioned will eat zinc quite quickly.
I did read that scaling adhered to metal needing cooling greatly reduces the cooling effect by as much as 20% so your more prone to overheating if you have bad scaling.
These are just notes and an example of why it's more complicated than just adding some cheap citric acid and water as a simple cleaning solution and that it may not be the answer.
I think the best answer to finding what is best for your engine flushing/cleaning is the one given by the engine manufacturer.
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So that'll be a no then😉
Lions led by donkeys
__________________
Rule#2: Never argue with an idiot. He'll drag you down to his level & then beat you with experience.
Rule#3: Tha' can't educate pork.
Rule#4: Don't feed the troll
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09 September 2016, 18:25
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#29
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Lancashire
Make: Humber
Length: 5m +
Engine: Suzuki 140
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 164
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R18628 - thanks for tip but I don't think it's that as the impeller is changed annually and this week was its first outing since service and impeller change in March.
I've just cleared out the tube to the telltale and got a few tiny crumbs of debris out (probably scrapings from the guy who last serviced it).
Telltale now normal.
Been chatting to a marine engineer today who has never used anything for flushing other than fresh water.
His thinking (and he's probably right!)
Is to use the motor, enjoy your boating, flush it after each use, stick to the service regime, and accept that nothing dipped in water, least of all salt water, will last forever!
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09 September 2016, 19:43
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#30
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Member
Country: USA
Town: global
Boat name: VSR
Length: 5m +
Join Date: Aug 2016
Posts: 116
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Pikey Dave
So that'll be a no then��
Lions led by donkeys
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Not necessarily as I don't know the correct answer but having more knowledge of the effects of these cleaners can help you determine if needed or not and which one to choose.
I don't know what the formula is for Rydlyme and other similar products but they could have added a cocktail of different stuff that will clean out your engine properly while at the same time protect the motor. Maybe they're using organic acids which will explain the high price.
Citric acid in low levels and short time spans could be fine but it can most definitely corrode the metals in your engine if not done correctly. The cleaners with citric acid with the right additives can be used more heavily than just citric acid. We also don't know what are the metals are in the engine exposed to the cleaners. Remember that good aluminum has added metals inside it (zinc-magnesium, copper, scandium) to make them stronger and those metals are the concern.
This type of cleaner is actually a huge business in other massive industries like the food industry so there are companies that are fully dedicated to coming up with formulas to cleaning out equipment and scaling without damaging it.
Another thing to think about while using one of these cleaners in your engine. In the unfortunate environment we live and boating in is that there's oil in the sea water especially in harbors, these attach and coat the engine on the outside and inside. The cleaners, like citric acid does not do well cleaning the meta scalingl with oils coating them. It's always best to remove the oily film prior to using your expensive descaling cleaners. Maybe flush the engine with some dishwashing soap first to help remove the oils. It's just an idea. I know I must use a degreaser before using a acid wash to remove corrosion on greasy used tools and parts.
I will say there is a good purpose for these cleaners and descales like Rydlyme. For instance when you buy a used engine and you suspect the previous owner did not flush the engine properly. Also, just flushing it with fresh water will not take care of everything. If the water in the engine is exposed to hot temperatures then you will get scaling deposits just like a hot water heater collects deposits. All the fresh water flushing will not remove or dissolve heat-hardened scaling.
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09 September 2016, 19:43
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#31
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Retford
Boat name: Spy-sea-one
Make: Excel 435
Length: 4m +
Engine: Suzuki Outboard/25/4
Join Date: Oct 2011
Posts: 7,529
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OMO I will do what the engine manufacturer states keep it well maintained not going to mend it till its broke on my eleventh engine never had corrosion problems so going to enjoy the boat job done.
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09 September 2016, 19:56
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#32
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Dorset
Boat name: Seabadger 2
Make: Delta / Ribcraft 6.8
Length: 7m +
Engine: Various
MMSI: -
Join Date: May 2010
Posts: 743
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@ cjj216 - the reason I used Rydlyme was when I removed the anodes for replacement the ports the anodes go into were choked full of scale. I took the whole rectifier side plate off the engine and was amazed how much crap was in there. Should have taken pics. Water wasn't even getting to the anodes!! The engine came to me second hand on the back of a rib I bought. It came with low hows, full service records from new and a recent diagnostic report that didn't highlight any overheating alarms. I thought it was a good engine until I took that side plate off and had a shock! Anyway its all cleaned out now and seems fine. I cant see any issues with the coating on the inside of the engine - taking the rectifier plate off or thermostat out gives you ample spaces for decent inspection of water passages. Seems like I needed the fix. But like PD and many others have said I certainly wouldn't use anything like this without need for it.
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09 September 2016, 20:10
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#33
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Member
Country: UK - England
Town: Lancashire
Make: Humber
Length: 5m +
Engine: Suzuki 140
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 164
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Interesting topic. I suppose the best thing to purchase would be a crystal ball. Then you'd use your motor as intended whilst following all the manufacturers recommendations. Then, after how ever many years, just before it completely clogs up, overheats and dies, you'd use one of these descaler products and not be overly concerned about a little bit of pitting or etching of your aluminium casings as you've hopefully had many years from it.
Just for interest, this marine engineer I was chatting to today, told me of a small Yamaha outboard he'd had from new in 1996. It had been used for one season and flushed after every use.
After that, it was stored indoors, serviced every couple of years and ran up 2 or 3 times a year in a bucket of tap water.
When it was approx 20 years old, he sold it to a pal.
First time out it overheated. When they stripped it, the cooling system and associated parts were completely corroded.
Like I said earlier, lack of use is the worse thing for any motor!
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